What is Infant Acid Reflux?

As many as half of all infants may experience acidfood with the discomfort of infant acid reflux. These
reflux from time to time. Ironically, majority of thesebabies end up losing weight since they are not able
infants are otherwise healthy and does not requireto keep food in the stomach long enough to nourish
any special medical intervention. When the acids andthem.
other contents in an infant's stomach go back up intoRespiratory problems may develop in babies with
th esophagus, infant acid reflux occurs.infant acid reflux when the lungs inadvertently suck in
The esophagus is a muscular tube connecting thethe food that's already in the esophagus. These
throat to the stomach. It usually contracts contractsbabies wheeze and gasp for breath. In addition, infant
in order to push food down the throat and into theacid reflux may cause enough damage to the baby's
stomach. The esophageal sphincter, which is a rim ofesophagus and make it bleed. As a result, babies with
muscle located at the bottom of the esophagus andinfant acid relux may end up with anemia
at the top of the stomach, opens up to allow foodTypically, infant acid reflux issues disappear on their
from the esophagus into the baby's stomach. Onceown or following changes in how you position your
the food is in the stomach, the esophageal sphincterbaby while he or she drinks and eats. Your physician
then closes tightly in order to prevent the food frommay recommend that you frequently give your baby
flowing back up into the esophagus.small meal portions instead of fewer large meals. The
A baby with infant acid reflux has an esophagealdoctor may also suggest thickening baby formula. He
sphincter that is not properly working. The stomachor she may also advise you to hold your baby upright
acid and other contents flow back to the esophagus,during feedings. It also helps if you burp your baby
causing the infant discomfort. Babies with infant acidwhile he or she is eating and also afterwards.
reflux can exhibit symptoms such as spitting,If your baby is experiencing serious infant acid reflux
vomiting, coughing or occasional fussiness and cryingsymptoms, see a doctor right away. The doctor will
right after their meals. Babies affected with infantdo tests to confirm if your baby does have infant
acid reflux may also be reluctant to eat once theyacid reflux or some other illness. If infant acid reflux is
become accustomed to experiencing the unpleasantthe culprit and other measures have resulted in not
and uncomfortable burning sensation in their chestmuch success, the doctor will prescribe drugs or
and throat.recommend surgery in order to tighten the
Although infant acid reflux is usually mild andesophageal sphincter. In most cases, however, infant
short-lived, sometimes a baby may experience infantacid reflux is not a serous concern. Babies typically
acid reflux symptoms that are severe and consistent.outgrow infant acid reflux on their own with no
The frequent crying or fussiness during meal timesadverse effects.
develops into a refusal to eat once a baby associates